Xbp1 (基因名), X-box-binding protein 1 (蛋白名), xbp1_mouse.
产品名称:
Mouse Xbp1/ X-box-binding protein 1 CLIA Kit
X-盒结合蛋白1
货号:
U9143m
商标:
EIAab®
监管等级:
别名:
Tax-responsive element-binding protein 5, TREB-5, XBP-1, Treb5
检测方法:
CLIA
特异性:
Natural and recombinant mouse X-box-binding protein 1
样品类型:
Serum, plasma, tissue homogenates, cell culture supernates and other biological fluids
样品数据:
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研究领域:
-
通用注释
亚单元:
Isoform 1 interacts with HM13. Isoform 1 interacts with RNF139; the interaction induces ubiquitination and degradation of isoform 1. Isoform 1 interacts (via luminal domain) with DERL1; the interaction obviates the need for ectodomain shedding prior HM13/SPP-mediated XBP1 isoform 1 cleavage. Isoform 1 interacts with isoform 2; the interaction sequesters isoform 2 from the nucleus and enhances isoform 2 degradation in the cytoplasm. Isoform 1 interacts with HDAC3 and AKT1; the interactions occur in endothelial cell (EC) under disturbed flow. Isoform 1 interacts with the oncoprotein FOS. Isoform 2 interacts with ATF6; the interaction occurs in a ER stress-dependent manner and is required for DNA binding to the unfolded protein response element (UPRE). Isoform 2 interacts with PIK3R1; the interaction is direct and induces translocation of XBP1 isoform 2 into the nucleus and the unfolded protein response (UPR) XBP1-dependent target genes activation in a ER stress- and/or insulin-dependent but PI3K-independent manner (By similarity). Isoform 2 interacts with SIRT1 (PubMed:20955178). Isoform 2 interacts with PIK3R1 and PIK3R2; the interactions are direct and induce translocation of XBP1 isoform 2 into the nucleus and the unfolded protein response (UPR) XBP1-dependent target genes activation in a ER stress- and/or insulin-dependent but PI3K-independent manner (PubMed:20348926). Isoform 2 interacts with FOXO1; the interaction is direct and leads to FOXO1 ubiquitination and degradation via the proteasome pathway in hepatocytes (PubMed:21317886).
功能:
Isoform 2: functions as a stress-inducible potent transcriptional activator during endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress by inducing unfolded protein response (UPR) target genes via binding to the UPR element (UPRE). Up-regulates target genes encoding ER chaperones and ER-associated degradation (ERAD) components to enhance the capacity of productive folding and degradation mechanism, respectively, in order to maintain the homeostasis of the ER under ER stress (PubMed:11850408, PubMed:14559994). Plays a role in the production of immunoglobulins and interleukin-6 in the presence of stimuli required for plasma cell differentiation, and promotes as well membrane phospholipid biosynthesis necessary for ER expansion (PubMed:12612580, PubMed:17213183). Contributes to the VEGF-induced endothelial cell (EC) growth and proliferation in a Akt/GSK-dependent and/or -independent signaling pathway, respectively, leading to beta-catenin nuclear translocation and E2F2 gene expression. Promotes umbilical vein EC apoptosis and atherosclerotisis development in a caspase-dependent signaling pathway, and contributes to VEGF-induced EC proliferation and angiogenesis in adult tissues under ischemic conditions. Involved in the regulation of endostatin-induced autophagy in EC through BECN1 transcriptional activation. Plays a role as an oncogene by promoting tumor progression: stimulates zinc finger protein SNAI1 transcription to induce epithelial-to-mesenchymal (EMT) transition, cell migration and invasion of breast cancer cells (By similarity). Involved in adipocyte differentiation by regulating lipogenic gene expression during lactation (PubMed:23623498, PubMed:25223794). Plays a role in the survival of both dopaminergic neurons of the substantia nigra pars compacta (SNpc), by maintaining protein homeostasis and of myeloma cells (PubMed:12902539, PubMed:24753614). Increases insulin sensitivity in the liver as a response to a high carbohydrate diet, resulting in improved glucose tolerance (PubMed:20348926). Improves also glucose homeostasis in an ER stress- and/or insulin-independent manner through both binding and proteasome-induced degradation of the transcription factor FOXO1, hence resulting in suppression of gluconeogenic genes expression and in a reduction of blood glucose levels (PubMed:21317886). Controls the induction of de novo fatty acid synthesis in hepatocytes by regulating the expression of a subset of lipogenic genes in an ER stress- and UPR-independent manner (PubMed:18556558). Binds to the 5'-CCACG-3' motif in the PPARG promoter (PubMed:25223794). Associates preferentially to the HDAC3 gene promoter region in a disturbed flow-dependent manner. Binds to the BECN1 gene promoter region. Binds to the CDH5/VE-cadherin gene promoter region. Binds to the ER stress response element (ERSE) upon ER stress.
亚细胞位置:
X-box-binding protein 1, cytoplasmic form
Cytoplasm
Nucleus
Localizes in the cytoplasm and nucleus after HM13/SPP-mediated intramembranaire proteolytic cleavage of isoform 1 (By similarity).
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