APEX1 (基因名), DNA-(apurinic or apyrimidinic site) lyase (蛋白名), apex1_bovin.
产品名称:
Bovine APEX1/ DNA-(apurinic or apyrimidinic site) lyase Recombinant Protein
DNA
货号:
R1939b
商标:
EIAab®
监管等级:
别名:
APEX nuclease, Apurinic-apyrimidinic endonuclease 1, REF-1, Redox factor-1, APEN, AP endonuclease 1, APE, APEX, BAP1, REF1
序列号:
P23196
来源:
E.coli
种属:
Bovine
标签:
His
纯度:
>90% by SDS-PAGE
浓度:
Reconstitution Dependent
形态:
Liquid
内毒素水平:
Please contact protein@eiaab.com The technician for more information.
应用:
存储缓冲液:
50mM NaH2PO4, 500mM NaCl Buffer with 500mM Imidazole, 10%glycerol(PH8.0)
存储:
Store at -20°C. (Avoid repeated freezing and thawing.)
研究领域:
-
R&D 技术数据
更多信息，请参阅手册，或联系我们的技术支持: tech@eiaab.com.
通用注释
亚单元:
Monomer. Homodimer; disulfide-linked. Component of the SET complex, composed of at least APEX1, SET, ANP32A, HMGB2, NME1 and TREX1. Associates with the dimer XRCC5/XRCC6 in a DNA-dependent manner. Interacts with SIRT1; the interaction is increased in the context of genotoxic stress. Interacts with HDAC1, HDAC2 and HDAC3; the interactions are not dependent on the APEX1 acetylation status. Interacts with XRCC1; the interaction is induced by SIRT1 and increased with the APEX1 acetylated form. Interacts with NPM1 (via N-terminal domain); the interaction is RNA-dependent and decreases in hydrogen peroxide-damaged cells. Interacts (via N-terminus) with YBX1 (via C-terminus); the interaction is increased in presence of APEX1 acetylated at Lys-6 and Lys-7. Interacts with HNRNPL; the interaction is DNA-dependent. Interacts (via N-terminus) with KPNA1 and KPNA2. Interacts with TXN; the interaction stimulates the FOS/JUN AP-1 complex DNA-binding activity in a redox-dependent manner. Interacts with GZMA, KRT8, MDM2, POLB, PRDX6, PRPF19, RPLP0, TOMM20 and WDR77. Binds to CDK5.
功能:
Multifunctional protein that plays a central role in the cellular response to oxidative stress. The two major activities of APEX1 in DNA repair and redox regulation of transcriptional factors. Functions as a apurinic/apyrimidinic (AP) endodeoxyribonuclease in the DNA base excision repair (BER) pathway of DNA lesions induced by oxidative and alkylating agents. Initiates repair of AP sites in DNA by catalyzing hydrolytic incision of the phosphodiester backbone immediately adjacent to the damage, generating a single-strand break with 5'-deoxyribose phosphate and 3'-hydroxyl ends. Does also incise at AP sites in the DNA strand of DNA/RNA hybrids, single-stranded DNA regions of R-loop structures, and single-stranded RNA molecules. Has a 3'-5' exoribonuclease activity on mismatched deoxyribonucleotides at the 3' termini of nicked or gapped DNA molecules during short-patch BER. Possesses a DNA 3' phosphodiesterase activity capable of removing lesions (such as phosphoglycolate) blocking the 3' side of DNA strand breaks. May also play a role in the epigenetic regulation of gene expression by participating in DNA demethylation. Acts as a loading factor for POLB onto non-incised AP sites in DNA and stimulates the 5'-terminal deoxyribose 5'-phosphate (dRp) excision activity of POLB. Plays a role in the protection from granzymes-mediated cellular repair leading to cell death. Also involved in the DNA cleavage step of class switch recombination (CSR). On the other hand, APEX1 also exerts reversible nuclear redox activity to regulate DNA binding affinity and transcriptional activity of transcriptional factors by controlling the redox status of their DNA-binding domain, such as the FOS/JUN AP-1 complex after exposure to IR. Involved in calcium-dependent down-regulation of parathyroid hormone (PTH) expression by binding to negative calcium response elements (nCaREs). Together with HNRNPL or the dimer XRCC5/XRCC6, associates with nCaRE, acting as an activator of transcriptional repression. Stimulates the YBX1-mediated MDR1 promoter activity, when acetylated at Lys-6 and Lys-7, leading to drug resistance. Acts also as an endoribonuclease involved in the control of single-stranded RNA metabolism. Plays a role in regulating MYC mRNA turnover by preferentially cleaving in between UA and CA dinucleotides of the MYC coding region determinant (CRD). In association with NMD1, plays a role in the rRNA quality control process during cell cycle progression. Associates, together with YBX1, on the MDR1 promoter. Together with NPM1, associates with rRNA. Binds DNA and RNA.
亚细胞位置:
DNA-(apurinic or apyrimidinic site) lyase, mitochondrial
Mitochondrion
Translocation from the cytoplasm to the mitochondria is mediated by ROS signaling and cleavage mediated by granzyme A. Tom20-dependent translocated mitochondrial APEX1 level is significantly increased after genotoxic stress (By similarity). The cleaved APEX2 is only detected in mitochondria.
数据库链接
UniGene:
SMR:
STRING:
KEGG:
Pfam:
Uniprot:
验证序列:
该产品尚未在任何出版物中被引用。
[1].
牛DNA(APEX1)重组蛋白是否是无菌的？
蛋白试剂瓶和蛋白保存液是经过高压灭菌的，但也不能保证蛋白是完全无菌的。如果要求蛋白是无菌的，可以用0.2微米的滤器对蛋白进行过滤。
[2].
牛DNA(APEX1)重组蛋白的保存缓冲液是什么？
纯化后的蛋白保存在PBS（58mM Na2HPO4, 17mM NaH2PO4, 68mM NaCl, pH7.4）里，并往里面加入500mM咪唑和10%甘油。
[3].
怎样确定牛DNA(APEX1)重组蛋白的浓度？
蛋白浓度的确定没有一个统一的标准，这主要取决于蛋白的氨基酸序列。伊艾博是根据不同测试的组合来测定蛋白浓度。考马斯亮蓝法、BCA法、氨基酸序列和氨基酸全序列分析法等都用来测定蛋白浓度。
[4].
牛DNA(APEX1)重组蛋白蛋白保存条件是怎样的？
蛋白应保存在 -20℃或 -80℃条件下，为了避免反复冻融，可以将蛋白分装成小份保存。
[5].
牛DNA(APEX1)重组蛋白是否可以用于活体实验？
重组蛋白没有用于任何的活体实验，因此蛋白的活性和半衰期是不确定的。
[6].
牛DNA(APEX1)重组蛋白的保质期是多久？
在适当的保存条件下，从购买之日起蛋白可以稳定保存6-12个月。适当的保存条件是:蛋白保存在-20°C o或 -80℃，保证蛋白的保存浓度高于0.1mg/ml，限制蛋白反复冻融的次数。我们公司常规的质量检测保证所有产品在销售时都有可接受的生物活性。但是我们不能控制终端用户蛋白的保存条件。如果产品在有效期内出现问题，请联系我们的技术支持。
[7].
你们蛋白和抗体的报价是怎么样的？
我们将根据你需要的蛋白和抗体的大小进行报价。
[8].
牛DNA(APEX1)重组蛋白是否能够提供蛋白片段？
我们现有的人的蛋白的序列可以有很多。你可以选择你感兴趣的靶向部分，我们将会按您的需求提供蛋白和抗体。
[9].
牛DNA(APEX1)重组蛋白的货期或发货时间一般是多长？
具体指标的货期需要确定。最快一周，最长可能一个月。
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