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SPHK2 (基因名), Sphingosine kinase 2 (蛋白名), sphk2_human.
产品名称:

Human SPHK2/ Sphingosine kinase 2 Recombinant Protein
鞘氨醇激酶2

货号:

R0329h

商标:
EIAab®
监管等级:
别名:

SK 2, SK2

序列号:
Q9NRA0
来源:
E.coli
种属:
Human
标签:
His
序列:
1-325aa
预估分子量:
35.75 kDa (monomer)
纯度:
Greater than 90% by SDS-PAGE
浓度:
Reconstitution Dependent
形态:
Liquid
内毒素水平:
Please contact protein@eiaab.com The technician for more information.
应用:
存储缓冲液:
50mM NaH2PO4, 500mM NaCl Buffer with 500mM Imidazole, 10%glycerol(PH8.0)
存储:
Store at -20°C. (Avoid repeated freezing and thawing.)
研究领域:
Cardiovascular
Human SPHK2 Protein
规格 & 价格: cart
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Human SPHK2 Protein
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产品说明书
说明书: 下载说明书
MSDS: MSDS
在线询价


R&D 技术数据
Human SPHK2 Protein
Recombinant human SPHK2 protein was determined by 12% SDS-PAGE stained with Coomassie Blue under reducing conditions.
基因位点
Cytogenetic band: 19q13.33 by HGNC 19q13.33 by Entrez Gene 19q13.33 by Ensembl
SPHK2 Gene in genomic location: bands according to Ensembl, locations according to GeneLoc (and/or Entrez Gene and/or Ensembl if different)
基因位点
通用注释


亚单元:
Interacts with histone H3 (PubMed:19729656). Interacts with HDAC1, HDAC2, MBD2 and SIN3A (PubMed:19729656). Interacts with EEF1A1; the interaction enhances SPHK2 kinase activity (PubMed:18263879). Interacts with PHB2 (By similarity).


功能:
Catalyzes the phosphorylation of sphingosine to form sphingosine-1-phosphate (SPP), a lipid mediator with both intra- and extracellular functions. Also acts on D-erythro-dihydrosphingosine, D-erythro-sphingosine and L-threo-dihydrosphingosine. Binds phosphoinositides (PubMed:19168031, PubMed:12954646). In contrast to prosurvival SPHK1, has a positive effect on intracellular ceramide levels, inhibits cells growth and enhances apoptosis (PubMed:16118219). In mitochondria, is important for cytochrome-c oxidase assembly and mitochondrial respiration. The SPP produced in mitochondria binds PHB2 and modulates the regulation via PHB2 of complex IV assembly and respiration (PubMed:20959514). In nucleus, plays a role in epigenetic regulation of gene expression. Interacts with HDAC1 and HDAC2 and, through SPP production, inhibits their enzymatic activity, preventing the removal of acetyl groups from lysine residues with histones. Upregulates acetylation of histone H3-K9, histone H4-K5 and histone H2B-K12 (PubMed:19729656). In nucleus, may have an inhibitory effect on DNA synthesis and cell cycle (PubMed:12954646, PubMed:16103110). In mast cells, is the main regulator of SPP production which mediates calcium influx, NF-kappa-B activation, cytokine production, such as TNF and IL6, and degranulation of mast cells (By similarity). In dopaminergic neurons, is involved in promoting mitochondrial functions regulating ATP and ROS levels (By similarity). Also involved in the regulation of glucose and lipid metabolism (By similarity).


亚细胞位置:
Isoform 2 Lysosome membrane


该产品尚未在任何出版物中被引用。

[1].
"A lipid binding domain in sphingosine kinase 2."

[2].
"Molecular cloning and functional characterization of a novel mammalian sphingosine kinase type 2 isoform."

[3].
"Cleavage of sphingosine kinase 2 by caspase-1 provokes its release from apoptotic cells."

[4].
"Sphingosine kinase isoforms regulate oxaliplatin sensitivity of human colon cancer cells through ceramide accumulation and Akt activation."

[5].
"Expression of sphingosine kinase 2 in synovial fibroblasts of rheumatoid arthritis contributing to apoptosis by a sphingosine analogue, FTY720."

[6].
"Regulation of histone acetylation in the nucleus by sphingosine-1-phosphate."

[7].
"Distinct roles of sphingosine kinases 1 and 2 in human mast-cell functions."

[8].
"Recycling of sphingosine is regulated by the concerted actions of sphingosine-1-phosphate phosphohydrolase 1 and sphingosine kinase 2."

[9].
"Sphingosine kinase type 2 activation by ERK-mediated phosphorylation."

[10].
"Protein kinase D-mediated phosphorylation and nuclear export of sphingosine kinase 2."
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